While air travel is already among the safest ways to get around, two innovative engineers are not content to leave survival to chance. They’ve conceptualized a commercial airplane that transforms into a protective bubble, similar to the Michelin Man, moments before a crash.
The initiative, named REBIRTH, has reached the finals of the James Dyson Award, which honors pioneering ideas that promise to significantly impact our way of life. The project’s inventors, Eshel Wasim and Dharsan Srinivasan from the Birla Institute of Technology and Science in Dubai, call it “the first AI-powered crash survival system.”
This system continuously monitors various critical parameters such as altitude, engine performance, and pilot reactions. In the event of an imminent crash below 3,000 feet, airbags deploy from all around the aircraft within two seconds. The aircraft’s body then expands outward, turning it into a giant airborne inflatable structure.
To further mitigate the crash, reverse thrusters or gas boosters activate to decelerate the descent, while fluids designed to absorb impact thicken within the cabin to safeguard passengers against injuries.
Engineers Developing a ‘Crash-Proof’ Airplane
The invention was inspired by a devastating event. After the crash of Air India Flight 171 in Ahmedabad that resulted in 241 fatalities out of 242 passengers, Srinivasan’s mother was tormented by thoughts of the passengers’ final moments. “That sense of helplessness plagued us. We questioned why no system exists to ensure survival when all else fails,” he shared during their Dyson Award presentation.
This question led to months of designing and creating prototypes. “REBIRTH is more than just an engineering project,” the duo stated. “It’s born out of grief, providing a promise that survival can be engineered and that even in the face of failure, there is a possibility for a second chance.”
Currently, the concept exists only in theoretical and model form. Wasim and Srinivasan believe that the airbags could be installed in existing aircraft or integrated into new designs. They aim to collaborate with aerospace laboratories for real-world testing. Winning the Dyson Award in November would provide financial support, but the duo emphasizes that their focus is not on profit or fame.
“Entering this competition is merely the first step towards realizing our vision,” they explained. “We’re not in it for the accolades but for the potential to save lives when traditional systems fail.”
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